Fungal degradation of wood treated with metal-based preservatives. Part 1: Fungal tolerance

IRG/WP 96-10163

B Illman, T L Highley

In recent years, concerns have arisen about the leaching of heavy metals from wood treated with chromated copper arsenate (CCA), particularly because of the large amount of CCA treated wood that will be discarded in the coming years. The long term objectives of this work are to determine the fate of copper, chromium and arsenic with the aging and potential decay of CCA-treated wood, and to develop strategies for recycling and remediation of disposed wood. In this study, we determined the ability of various decay fungi to decompose southern yellow pine wood treated with CCA or other metal-based preservatives. Isolates of Meruliporia incrassata and an isolate of Antrodia radiculosa caused the highest weight losses in CCA-treated southern yellow pine. One isolate of Meruliporia incrassata produced similar weight losses in CCA-treated and untreated southern pine after 10 weeks. Pine samples treated with very high levels of copper sulphate were decayed by Meruliporia incrassata, but the fungus was unable to decay wood treated with copper napthenate or copper-8-quinolinolate.


Keywords: CCA; COPPER 8-QUINOLINOLATE; COPPER NAPHTHENATE; COPPER SULPHATE; DISPOSAL; FUNGAL DEGRADATION; ANTRODIA RADICULOSA; MERULIPORIA INCRASSATA; SOUTHERN PINE

Conference: 96-05-19/24 Guadeloupe, France


Download document (332 kb)
free for the members of IRG. Available if purchased.

Purchase this document