Detection of Acoustic Emission (AE) generated by termite attack in a wooden house

IRG/WP 99-20166

Y Fujii, Y Yanase, T Yoshimura, Y Imamura, S Okumura, M Kozaki

Recently, considerable attention has been paid to methods for termite control, which involves few or no chemicals. To reduce the amount of termiticide needed, it is necessary to detect termite attack in wood as early as possible. The feasibility of acoustic emission (AE) monitoring for the nondestructive detection of termite attack has been discussed previously. In this study, we propose some technical solution for the application of AE monitoring to practical control operations. Using a needle-type waveguide combined with an AE sensor (PZT sensor), AEs generated and propagated within floors and walls could be detected effectively. A 0.04 mm-thick sample of the piezoelectric polymer PVDF, which was inserted between the construction members of wooden houses, could detect Aes propagated both in such members and at joint surfaces, although PVDF film is less sensitive than a PZT sensor. The feasibility of using a portable AE detector as the input device for a total security system against termite attack in a house is also discussed.


Keywords: TERMITE ATTACK; AE MONITORING; WAVEGUIDE; PVDF; TOTAL SECURITY SYSTEM; AE DETECTOR

Conference: 99-06-06/11 Rosenheim, Germany


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