Thermal modification of non-durable wood species 1. The PLATO technology: thermal modification of wood

IRG/WP 98-40123

M J Boonstra, B F Tjeerdsma, H A C Groeneveld

The PLATO technology is an innovative upgrading technology with low environmental impact, which can be applied to fast grown and non-durable wood species. This technology is based on a thermal modification of solid wood without the addition of chemicals (e.g. preservatives), consisting of a hydrothermal treatment, followed by drying and curing. The PLATO technology results in a substantial improvement of the natural durability and dimensional stability of wood with only a slight reduction in mechanical properties. Applications of thermally modified wood will include areas where a good durability and/or dimensional stability is required, e.g. garden wood and furniture, wooden sheds, canal lining, joinery, window frames, doors, claddings. In 1998/99 the PLATO technology will be commercialised in the Netherlands. In this paper features of the PLATO technology will be discussed, including selection of wood species, the PLATO process and product development, product properties and applications.


Keywords: PLATO; HEAT-TREATMENT; MODIFICATION; DIMENSIONAL STABILITY; DURABILITY

Conference: 98-06-14/19 Maastricht, The Low Countries


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