Termite resistance of Malaysian and exotic woods with plantation potential: Field evaluation

IRG/WP 98-10289

A H H Wong, J K Grace, L H Kirton

An in-ground resistance of selected Malaysian and exotic timbers to attack by a representative aggressive subterranean Coptotermes termite was evaluated as part of an on-going collaborative research between the Forest Research Institute of Malaysia and the University of Hawaii on termite control of building timbers under humid tropical conditions. A test site at FRIM, highly susceptible to the subterranean termite Coptotermes curvignathus was chosen for study. The accelarated test protocol consisted of burying small (2 x 2 x 2 cm3) wood blocks of the following timber species at 15-20 cm below-ground with the immediate environment manipulated by addition of residues from oil palm fibres and venners of decay susceptible woods and concealed with forest top soil: Casuarina equisetifolia, Azadirachta excelsa, Tectona grandis (both Malaysian-grown and Burmese material), Hevea brasiliensis, Acacia mangium, Albizia falcataria, Araucaria cunninghamii, P. sylvestris, Koompassia malaccensis and K. excelsa. After 28 days, it was found that the results of the subterranean termite resistance test are consistent with the known/expected termite resistance of these woods when compared with previous natural durability stake test records of FRIM.


Keywords: SUBTERRANEAN TERMITES; NATURAL DURABILITY; TERMITE RESISTANCE; ACCELERATED IN-GROUND FIELD TESTS; COPTOTERMES CURVIGNATHUS; TROPICAL TIMBERS

Conference: 98-06-14/19 Maastricht, The Low Countries


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