IRG Documents Database and Compendium



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Accelerated H3 above-ground decay testing
2013 - IRG/WP 13-20520
An above-ground H3 fungal field trial was installed at two sites in Australia and one in New Zealand, as well as in two Accelerated Field Simulators. The aim was to find a method that would shorten the time required for evaluating new preservatives and protection systems. One-quarter…
L J Cookson, D Page, T Singh


Accelerated H3 above-ground decay trials in Australia
2009 - IRG/WP 09-20411
An above-ground H3 fungal field trial was installed at five sites (3 in Australia, 2 in New Zealand), with the aim of finding a method that would shorten the time required for evaluating new preservatives and protection systems. One-quarter of the H3 preservative retentions were…
L J Cookson, J Carr


Field Liners as physical barriers to prevent wooden utility pole decay in soil: An accelerated field simulation trial
2008 - IRG/WP 08-20384
Field Liners (FL’s), plastic sleeves used to protect in-ground wooden poles from fungal and termite damage, have been tested before as physical barriers to prevent contact between soil and wood and to retain wood preservative treatment. These earlier…
A R Howgrave-Graham, L J Cookson, T Hale


Optimisation of accelerated weathering procedure as an alternative to natural weathering
2023 - IRG/WP 23-20693
…of wood. The most reliable performance tests are field tests. However, since this is very time-consuming, we frequently rely on laboratory tests. To increase the reliability of the laboratory tests, samples are preconditioned with natural or artificially accelerated weathering methods that simulate…
E Keržič, M Humar, V Vek


Accelerated surface mould testing for exterior wood treatment in Temperate, Tropical and Laboratory environments
2023 - IRG/WP 23-20699
…is conducted. The test method has been carried out on field trials in temperate (Denmark) and tropical (Malaysia) climate zones, respectively, and in Laboratory conditions in a mould chamber. In this test setup, a transparent surface treatment is applied to Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), sapwood. Test panels…
A Nazeri, J Stenbaek, T R Laursen, A H H Wong, B M Hasnul


The performance of chlorothalonil after 4.5 years in the accelerated field simulator
1994 - IRG/WP 94-30041
…resistance of chlorothalonil in oil was examined in an accelerated field simulator (AFS). Pinus radiata D. Don and Eucalyptus regnans F. Muell. sapwood stakes were treated, placed in soil in the AFS, and monitored over 4.5 years. CCA type C treated stakes were included for comparison. Water and toluene treated…
L J Cookson


Selection of Wood-Rotting Basidiomycetes for Inoculation of an Accelerated Soil Bed Test
2014 - IRG/WP 14-20543
…servative-tolerant wood-rotting basidiomycetes as standard field tests do not do this reliably. The ability of a range of selected wood-rotting basidiomycetes to grow through unsterile forest soil was investigated in a Mason jar test assembly. None of the white-rot fungi in test grew through this soil. Four of the…
P I Morris, A Uzunovic, J Ingram


The accelerated field simulator (= fungal cellar)
1982 - IRG/WP 2170
G C Johnson, J D Thornton, H Greaves


Natural durability studies in an accelerated field simulator - A novel approach
1983 - IRG/WP 2197
…is described. The work illustrates the versatility of the Accelerated Field Simulator as a novel approach to biodeterioration research.
G C Johnson, J D Thornton, J W Creffield, C D Howick


Measurement of wood decay by dynamic MOE in an accelerated soil contact test
2008 - IRG/WP 08-20390
Current laboratory and field testing of preservatives involves various techniques to determine the extent of fungal attack, including visual inspection, mass loss, and static bending and compression strength measurements. The objective of this study was to compare decay…
Gan Li, D D Nicholas, T P Schultz


To decay or not to decay: An accelerated field test of the validity of the Scheffer index
2008 - IRG/WP 08-20392
…Scheffer Index value implies a greater risk of decay. An accelerated 18-month study using seven field sites with Scheffer Indices ranging from 35 to 400 and two wood types (Populus tremuloides and Pinus spp.) was used to test the validity of the Scheffer Index. Different measures of decay including visual ratings,…
G M Larkin, P E Laks


Accelerated Above-ground Testing of Wood Preservatives
2007 - IRG/WP 07-20358
…Pest Management Regulatory Agency requires data from field tests under Canadian conditions but these can take many years to generate results. Forintek has therefore developed an accelerated above ground test, under contract to a variety of clients. This paper focuses on the test method and provides examples of…
P I Morris, S McFarling


Electrokinetic Accelerated Ingress of Boron After Surface Treatment of Wood
2007 - IRG/WP 07-40372
…of boron in wood samples that was subjected to an electric field, compared to penetration based on diffusion. The boron is expected to move as boric-tartaric acid complexes, which is in agreement with transport towards the anode. The acceleration was evident both in transport along the grain and in the radial…
I V Christensen


Performance of Two Imidacloprid-Treated Malaysian Hardwoods in an Accelerated Aboveground Termite Test
2005 - IRG/WP 05-30389
…and wood borers), was evaluated by a novel termite field test protocol. Replicate end-grain sealed air dried test blocks (20 x 20 x 20 mm) of two Malaysian hardwoods, Kembang Semangkok (Scaphium spp.) and Rubberwood (Hevea brasiliensis) were vacuum-atmospheric pressure-impregnated in the laboratory in…
A H H Wong


Standard and accelerated testing of boron-additive wood protection systems
2005 - IRG/WP 05-30381
…systems for above ground applications by means of field testing. The two field test procedures used are based on the L-joint test described in the European standard EN 330. For the first set up the boron treated timber was coated in accordance with the standard EN 330 system. The second set up is based on an…
A Mohareb, J Van Acker, M Stevens


Durability of surface coating systems. Mycologg - an accelerated mycological test.
2004 - IRG/WP 04-20301
Field testing and natural aging/degradation of test sample, e.g. coated wooden surfaces is a slow process. Accelerated tests focus on mechanical properties, water uptake or sometimes stain fungi. Artificially weathered coated panels are not easily…
L Ross Gobakken, J Mattsson, B Jacobsen, F G Evans


Accelerated laboratory testing of preservatives on 13 North American wood species
1999 - IRG/WP 99-30201
…of wood species to which they will be applied prior to field use.
J J Morrell, C M Freitag


Patterns of long-term performance - How well are they predicted from accelerated tests and should evaluations consider parameters other than averages?
1998 - IRG/WP 98-20130
…modeled, characterized, or even anticipated from accelerated laboratory tests. Graphic displays of data from Forest Products Laboratory field plots with preservative-treated and fire-retardant-treated stakes demonstrate the importance of local environment as a factor that affects field performance and…
R C De Groot, J W Evans


Accelerated testing for out of ground contact using natural biological preconditioning: Part 2
1997 - IRG/WP 97-20108
…sp. and bacteria. Weight losses of 10% occurred in the field by 12 months with untreated samples. DDAC- and TnBTO-treated miniblocks (at the recommended commercial retention) had weight losses of 7% and 8% respectively. ACQ treated samples at this retention had the lowest weight losses at only 1.5%. Of the…
S Molnar, D J Dickinson, R J Murphy


A comparison between different accelerated test methods for the determination of the natural durability of wood
1996 - IRG/WP 96-20099
…this standard are the kolleflask method (EN 113) and the field-stake-test method (EN 252). The EN 113 test gives results within a short period of time by using isolated fungi cultures. A good prediction from the test results to the natural durability of timber in use is a problem. In contrary, the test results of…
H Militz, S G L Michon, J E Polman, M Stevens


Accelerated termicidal performance data for new water-based copper linoleate formulations
1996 - IRG/WP 96-30104
…itself as an effective wood preservative in long term field trials in South Africa over a period of 30 years. Whilst the organic solvent based product offers good wood preservative performance, primary industrial interest has been in an emulsified version of the product. The objective of this study was to…
D Conradie, P Turner


Accelerated testing for out of ground contact using natural biological preconditioning
1996 - IRG/WP 96-20088
…of DDAC showed permeability increases. Weight loss in the field was low up to three months, even in the controls (3.5%). Agar block trials with no natural pre conditioning showed all preservative treatments were effective, but, after only 1 month's field exposure the lowest retentions no longer provided…
S Molnar, D J Dickinson, R J Murphy


Accelerated anti-termite laboratory tests, simulation of field conditions and assessment of results for service life
1994 - IRG/WP 94-20034
…of termite resistance of material is done either by field tests or by accelerated laboratory tests. Field tests, though realistic to assess service life, are elaborate, take a long time and are meant only against subterranean termites. The field tests also represent the collective and commulative effects of…
P K Sen-Sarma


Development of accelerated decay test for CLT using a fungus grown on agar medium
2019 - IRG/WP 19-20664
…when evaluating its durability of CLT. To develop the accelerated decay test for CLT regarding with the cross sections, we examined the acceleration of deterioration by contacting untreated CLT samples of the dimension 150×150×150 mm with fungus (Fomitopsis palustris) grown in agar medium in plastic container…
T Miyauchi, K Kambara, W Ohmura, T Mori, H Matsunaga, N Hattori


Accelerated wood decay in a soil bed test under greenhouse conditions compared with a stake test under field condition
1991 - IRG/WP 2384
…Douglas fir, pine and spruce stakes in an outside test field were compared with the decay rate of the same species in a greenhouse soil-bed test. Strength loss after four and six months respectively was measured by determining the compression strength parallel to the grain. The results show that all species,…
J E Polman, S G Michon, H Militz